UGC-NET Paper-1

The UGC-NET Paper 1 is the General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude, compulsory for all candidates. It tests core skills like reasoning, comprehension, teaching aptitude, and research methodology.

grayscale photo of people sitting on chair
grayscale photo of people sitting on chair

UGC-NET Paper 1 Overview

  • Conducting Body: National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of UGC

  • Purpose: Qualifying exam for Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in Indian universities and colleges

  • Paper 1 Role: Common for all subjects; evaluates general teaching/research skills rather than subject-specific knowledge

Exam Pattern

  • Mode: Computer-based test (CBT)

  • Duration: 3 hours (combined Paper 1 + Paper 2)

  • Paper 1 Questions:

    • 50 questions, all compulsory

    • Each question carries 2 marks (total 100 marks)

  • Marking Scheme: No negative marking

Syllabus Highlights (Paper 1)

  • Teaching Aptitude: Nature, objectives, learner characteristics, methods of teaching

  • Research Aptitude: Research methods, steps, ethics, paper/thesis writing

  • Comprehension: Reading passages with questions

  • Communication: Types, barriers, effective classroom communication

  • Reasoning: Logical reasoning, analogies, syllogisms

  • Data Interpretation: Tables, graphs, charts

  • Information & Communication Technology (ICT): Basics of computers, internet, e-learning

  • People & Environment: Environmental issues, sustainable development

  • Higher Education System: Governance, policies, structure of higher education in India